Class 10 Math Chapter 13 Surface Areas and Volumes Solutions

Here, Class 10 Math Chapter 13 Surface Areas and Volumes Solutions are provided. Subject matter experts have created these solutions to help students in their board exam. They have created solutions in such a way that students can revise the entire solutions in very little time and can score good marks in the board exam. Every solution is provided in detail and in very simple language.

Class 10 Math Chapter 13 Surface Areas and Volumes Solutions are very important for board exam. Solving these Probability solutions will boost the confidence and students can score better in exam. Solutions are provided according to latest NCERT syllabus. Experts created these step-by-step solutions, which will definitely be helpful for students.

Surface Areas and Volumes Solutions

Exercise 13.1

Exercise 13.2

Exercise 13.3

Exercise 13.4

Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes Solutions
Chapter 14: Probability Solutions

We have given solutions of all exercise of class 10 math chapter 13. These solutions will be helpful for students understanding core concept of Proability.

To understand the chapter thoroughly, it is essential to practice all the questions provided within it, as well as any additional questions. Solving previous years’ question papers also proves to be very helpful in exam preparation. You can also find other study material resources on our website.

Important Questions for NCERT Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes

Question. A solid is in the shape of a cone standing on a hemisphere with both their radii being equal to 1 cm and the height of the cone is equal to its radius. Find the volume of the solid in terms of n.

Solution:

Radius of the hemisphere = 1 cm

𝐕𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐡𝐞𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐩𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 = 23πr3=23π(1)3=23πcm3\textbf{Volume of the hemisphere = } \frac{2}{3}\pi r^3 = \frac{2}{3}\pi(1)^3 = \frac{2}{3}\pi\text{cm}^3
𝐑𝐚𝐝𝐢𝐮𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐛𝐚𝐬𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐞 = 𝟏 𝐜𝐦\textbf{Radius of base of the cone = 1 cm}
𝐇𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐞 = 𝟏 𝐜𝐦\textbf{Height of the cone = 1 cm}
𝐕𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐞 = 13πr2h=13πr2×1=13π cm3\textbf{Volume of the cone = } \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 \times 1 = \frac{1}{3}\pi \text{ cm}^3
𝐓𝐨𝐭𝐚𝐥 𝐯𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐨𝐥𝐢𝐝 = 𝐕𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐡𝐞𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐩𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 +𝐕𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐦𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐞\textbf{Total volume of the solid = Volume of the hemisphere +} \textbf{Volume of the cone}
=23π cm3+13π cm3=π cm3= \frac{2}{3}\pi \text{ cm}^3 + \frac{1}{3}\pi \text{ cm}^3 = \pi \text{ cm}^3

Question .A metallic sphere of radius 4.2 cm is melted and recast into the shape of a cylinder of radius 6 cm. Find the height of the cylinder.

Solution:

Given: radius of metallic sphere = 4.2 cm

Volume=43π(4.2)3(i)\therefore \text{Volume} = \frac{4}{3}\pi(4.2)^3 \dots \text{(i)}
Sphere is melted and recast into a cylinder of radius 6 cm and height h.\because \text{Sphere is melted and recast into a cylinder of radius 6 cm and height h.}
Volume of the cylinder=πr2h=π(6)2×h(ii)\therefore \text{Volume of the cylinder} = \pi r^2 h = \pi(6)^2 \times h \dots \text{(ii)}

According to question,

Volume of the cylinder = Volume of the sphere

π(6)2h=43π(4.2)336h=43×42×42×421000\Rightarrow \qquad \pi(6)^2h = \frac{4}{3}\pi(4.2)^3 \qquad \Rightarrow \qquad 36h = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{42 \times 42 \times 42}{1000}
h=4×42×42×4236×3×1000 cmh=4×7×7×141000 cm\Rightarrow \qquad h = \frac{4 \times 42 \times 42 \times 42}{36 \times 3 \times 1000} \text{ cm} \qquad \Rightarrow \qquad h = \frac{4 \times 7 \times 7 \times 14}{1000} \text{ cm}
h=27441000 cm=2.74cm\Rightarrow \qquad h = \frac{2744}{1000} \text{ cm} = 2.74\text{cm}

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