Class 11 Math Chapter 13 Statistics Notes (Handwritten & Short Notes)

BoardStudy given Class 11 Math Chapter 13 Statistics notes according to latest NCERT syllabus to make your study more convenient and easy. We have covered every topic in a simple and easy way so anyone can understand the chapter and perform well in the exam.

Notes are very clean and colourful written by BoardStudy subject matter experts. Every important concept, formula, diagram and derivation is shared in the Statistics notes that will help you solve the problem. By reviewing these notes regularly you will master the Statistics chapter and can score well in exam.

Class 11 Math Chapter Statistics Notes

Chapter 12: Limits and Derivatives
Chapter 14: Probability Notes

Key Points Statistics

Measure of Dispersion

The dispersion is the measure of variations in the values of the variable. It measures the degree of scatteredness of the observation in a distribution around the central value.

It is measured on the basis of observations and the types of measure of central tendency used there. There are following measures of dispersion:

(i) Range
(ii) Quartile deviation
(iii) Mean deviation
(iv) Standard deviation

Range

Range – It is the difference between two extreme observations of the distribution.Range of series=Maximum valueMinimum value\text{Range of series} = \text{Maximum value} – \text{Minimum value}

Shortcut method for calculating median

M=l+N2Cf×hM = l + \frac{\frac{N}{2} – C}{f} \times hwhere,

ll → lower class boundary of the median class
hhh → size of the median class interval
ff → frequency corresponding to median class
NN → total number of observations i.e. sum of the frequencies
CC → cumulative frequency preceding median class

Variance

Variance is the arithmetic mean of the square of the deviation about mean xˉ\bar{x}.

Let x1,x2,,xnx_1, x_2, \dots, x_n be nnn observations with xˉ\bar{x} as the mean, then the variance denoted by σ2\sigma^2, is given by

image 28

Coefficient of variation

In order to compare two or more frequency distributions, we compare their coefficient of variations. The coefficient of variation is defined as:Standard deviation÷Mean×100\text{Standard deviation} \div \text{Mean} \times 100

i.e.,CV=σxˉ×100CV = \frac{\sigma}{\bar{x}} \times 100

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